Taming the
Juvenile
Consequences of committing a crime……
The price one has to pays should be the deterrent
Virender Kapoor
Educationist and an
author
Nirbhay rape case has suddenly brought juvenile crime into
the lime light. The problem is rampant across the country and the situation is
grim. Sensitize the youth, lower the juvenile age, change people’s mindset,
harsher punishment, teach morals at schools, change the law are some of the proposed
solutions doing the rounds. Many of these may not be impossible but most are
very difficult to implement .Types of heinous crimes being committed by teen
agers today is very sickening and points to a much deeper malaise. These are
unusual times and we need to consider some unusual solutions to set
things right.
In the last couple of decades the social fabric of our
country has completely changed. Sudden brand invasion and availability of
consumer durables has hit us like never before. Youngsters need money to satisfy
these artificially created needs. They are prepared to go to any length and
even stoop down to any level as long as their desires are met. TV serials which portray these real life cases
send a chill up your spine.
The other angle is, that
very often crime is committed for trivial reasons; mainly based on
revenge, insult, rage, greed, money, a broken heart or worst, a murder after
rape or may be just for the heck of it. Young India appears to be on a short
fuse and it couldn’t care less.
Large part of this ‘instant crime’ gets its motivation from
cinema and TV which often show crime – both virtual and real-in the most
detailed manner. In the present context bomb blasts, road rage, brutal murders,
rape, kidnappings seems to have become part of our life. A few decades back
people were not exposed to brutality in such large dozes. There was therefore a
sense of innocence in people who were sensitive to crime. There was a fear of
the god and most importantly there was a fear of the law. Committing a crime
and probably getting away with it seems to be easy and an in thing today.
This process of ‘crime on display’ somehow does not convey
the after affects of crime from the view point of a criminal. It fails to convey
a criminal’s life after committing a serious crime and what he has to go
through when the system catches up with him. Life in jails- especially in
India- is pretty tough. People cannot
imagine it. The young adults relate only to the thrill part of the crime while
they are oblivion to the consequences of committing a crime. There is therefore
no credible deterrence against crime in people’s mind.
To bring back the fear of the law which acts as a deterrent
against committing seemingly easy crime
is the need of the hour. The best place to start is college and senior school
students, which is our future society. As a part of corporate social
responsibility, projects are undertaken by educational institutions to plant
trees, teach in rural areas or slums, visit hospitals and old age homes. All
these visits are a form of experiential learning to sensitize the students to
the reality.
On similar lines we could start ‘Shram Daan’ or ‘ Kaar Seva’
in and around jails where students can plant trees, clean up the jail area, and even volunteer to teach inmates. Here the purpose is slightly different. A
glimpse of a prison cell is enough to realize what a jail sentence could mean. There
is limited accommodation and very ordinary food available to the in mates .They
have to sleep on blankets, and have to bear the brunt of heat and mosquitoes.
Prisoners have to follow a routine and wear a uniform- it literally snatches
away your freedom. On top of that life is very lonely. Visits from friends and relatives are few and far
between and it is difficult to imagine a life of isolation- day on day for
several years. Criminals who commit brutal crimes land up in a prison with a
sentence of RI or Rigorous Imprisonment. This means hard manual labor which
could also be humiliating. They must be made to realize that life in jails is
not all jail house rock. If you
cannot instill fear of the god or good morals, then let them at least have the
fear of the law.
One Indian film actor who played the role of Shaheed Bhagat
Singh in his interview said “Sitting in the cell where convicts who have to be
hanged are kept sends a chill up your spine. It is a very scary feeling even
though you are only acting”.
This would have two benefits. First, the jails will get some
volunteers to boost the available manpower. Second and more importantly it will act as a
deterrent against crime. Most of the cities have jails and this would not be
difficult to implement at individual schools or college level.
Anti-smoking and anti-tobacco disclaimers shown before every
film just do that- they show you the
after effects of smoking and are created to create fear of falling prey to
deadly disease. This government initiative, along with statutory warnings printed
on products has really helped in bringing the consumption of tobacco down.
There is a lot at stake and we can’t afford to fail any more
in case of crime. If this has worked for tobacco, it should work
against crime. The price one has to pays
should be the deterrent.